Tools
Know what's in the toolbox
What each tool is, how it's licensed, and when a dev would actually reach for it.
Desktop app shells
Package web interfaces as desktop applications and connect them to native capabilities.
Tauri
Open sourceCross-platform desktop framework
Builds desktop (and mobile) apps from a web frontend plus a Rust backend. It uses the operating system's own webview instead of bundling Chromium, so installers are far smaller than Electron's.
Electron
Open sourceDesktop apps from web tech
Bundles Chromium and Node.js so a web app runs as a desktop app with full system access. Rendering is identical on every OS because the browser ships with the app.